Prof. Robert M. Kerr 
University of Warwick
Evidence for upscale energy transfer from
the atmospheric boundary layer
Abstract: 
The longitudinal structure function 

 and the longitudinal
and transverse second order structure functions, 

 and

 are determined from atmospheric measurements and simulations.
The atmospheric data is from scatterometer measurements of capillary
waves on the ocean surface and can be interpreted as
velocities in the tropical boundary layer over the ocean.
The simulation is of classical Rayleigh-Bénard convection in a wide
box.
The observational data finds that 

is positive in the east-west direction where there is a mean flow
and negative in the north-south direction.
For the wide box, 

 obeys 

 in the center for

 where 

 is the height of the box, following the expectation
for 3D turbulence. This form is roughly followed for small 

 even
in the boundary layer.  However, at larger scales in the
boundary layer 

 obeys 

, as would be expected for 2D
turbulence.
Similar changes are seen in the second order structure functions.
| Zeit: | Freitag,
05. Dezember 2003,  16.00 (Kaffee/Tee um 15.30 p.m.) | 
| Ort: | FU Berlin, Arnimalle
e 2-6, Raum 032 im EG |